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Поверителност на данните в електронната търговия: Emerging Trends and Best Practices for 2024

14 min read

в 2024, protecting customer data is crucial for ecommerce businesses. въпреки това, recent large-scale data breaches, като Casio’s breach, which hit their customers in 149 държави, have highlighted the need for better data privacy in online retail. When companies fail to secure sensitive customer information, it damages consumer trust and can seriously impact their business.

Така, what measures should ecommerce companies take to enhance data privacy while still delivering a personalized experience for their customers?

This article explores the evolving data privacy landscape, emerging trends, and best practices that online retailers should adopt. Let’s dive in.

The Evolving Landscape of Data Privacy

Data privacy regulations vary globally, as countries have different regulatory compliance requirements.

This can present compliance issues for ecommerce companies that sell internationally. They must ensure they align their operating procedures with varying baseline laws regarding customer consent, data security, and breach disclosure.

Например, some regions implement strict policies like the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) in Europe, which charges hefty fines for non-compliance and mandates companies to implement robust data protection measures.

Highest fines issued for GDPR violations (Източник: държавник)

Key Data Privacy Challenges in 2024

Имайки това предвид, there are several key data privacy challenges ecommerce businesses must prioritize:

Cybersecurity

Ecommerce systems contain highly valuable personal information like имена, addresses, payment details, and browser history – information of great interest to malicious hackers who can profit from using and selling such data.

Retailers must implement solid defenses to detect and prevent sophisticated hacking attempts aimed at stealing this sensitive customer information.

Consent

Managing consent and rights related to collecting and sharing personal data is becoming more complex.

Rightfully so, customers expect more transparency and control over how their data is being used, meaning retailers must provide straightforward consent management protocols. These should gather only necessary data while empowering customers to access, редактиране, or delete their information easily.

Cross-Border Transactions

Handling cross-border data transfers between different jurisdictions with varying regulations can create compliance burdens for ecommerce businesses in 2024.

Global ecommerce means клиентски данни often flows across jurisdictions with differing privacy laws. Като такъв, companies must track data movements and establish proper protocols to satisfy regulations in all associated countries and regions.

Emerging Trends in Data Privacy for Ecommerce

Several emerging trends are poised to transform data privacy in ecommerce, primarily artificial intelligence, blockchain technology, and consumer expectations and empowerment.

Keeping customersdata private and secure will become increasingly important as it is predicted that 65% of organizations will be fully data-driven от 2026. This trend is expected to rise further as data soon becomes the new currency.

Artificial Intelligence

Сега, let’s explore the popular topic of AI. AI and machine learning-based tools allow retailers to automate and enhance data privacy.

Predictive privacy tools can forecast data risks and vulnerabilities in real time, enabling proactive protection. By combining machine learning with threat modeling, these tools continuously score risks across retailer infrastructure and systems, alerting security teams to potential issues before a breach occurs.

AI-powered threat detection can also quickly identify irregularities and security incidents for a rapid response. By creating behavioral profiles of normal user activities, AI algorithms can spot unusual patterns indicating a data breach or cyberattack much faster than traditional rules-based systems. This enables retailers to contain breaches before substantial damage occurs.

Blockchain Technology

Blockchain’s unique structural properties provide privacy advantages that could enhance ecommerce security.

An infographic explaining how blockchain technology works by Investopedia

Blockchain allows decentralized storage of customer data across networks, minimizing the impact of breaches. Rather than a centralized database, data is distributed across thousands of synchronized ledger copies on participating nodes, limiting data loss from any single breach.

освен това, smart contracts on the blockchain securely automate data sharing with third parties. These self-executing scripts enable validated third parties to access only the necessary customer data stored on blockchains.

въпреки това, due to current technical limitations around performance and storage, blockchain must scale before mainstream commercial businesses widely adopt it. Once these challenges are overcome, blockchain may revolutionize data privacy.

Consumer Data Empowerment

Customer attitudes and expectations around data privacy also drive retailers to provide more user control.

Consumers now demand more control over their data through user-friendly privacy tools. Features like data access portals and real-time consent managers empower customers to view, редактиране, Изтрий, or revoke data permissions, improving transparency perceptions.

To gain more customer trust, brands should take advantage of this and concentrate on data transparency and consent management. By proactively informing consumers about the reason for information collection and how it will be used, they can reassure consumers and enhance their credibility.

По същото време, все пак, consumers also expect personalized experiences, requiring retailers to balance customization and privacy.

Retailers must employ advanced data management strategies, like using anonymized data and sophisticated algorithms, to provide customization without infringing on privacy. This approach meets consumer expectations for tailored experiences and adheres to their growing data control and security demand.

В крайна сметка, the ability of retailers to balance these aspects is key to building and maintaining trust in the digital age.

Granular consent lets consumers filter their consent between different categories of cookies

Best Practices for Data Privacy in Ecommerce

By taking proactive measures across operations, ecommerce companies can get ahead of data privacy risks.

Implementing a Robust Data Governance Framework

Managing data ethically and securely begins with robust governance.

Data minimization means only collecting, processing, and retaining essential user information that is required and deleting non-critical data points. This lowers the risk of a breach and the need for compliance by routinely eliminating outdated data.

Purpose limitation requires clearly defining and communicating why customer data is needed before gathering it. Политиките за използване на данни трябва да бъдат ограничени до предварително определени цели.

Редовните одити са от решаващо значение за идентифициране на пропуски в поверителността и осигуряване на съответствие с промените в разпоредбите. Търговците на дребно трябва непрекъснато да наблюдават системите и процесите около събирането на данни, съхранение, използване, и споделяне, за да можете да улавяте проблемите навреме. Одитите също го потвърждават политики за поверителност съответстват на действителните практики.

Укрепване на мерките за сигурност на данните

Стабилната киберсигурност и контрол на достъпа осигуряват критични защита на клиентските данни.

Шифроване на данни при пренос и съхранение, along with access controls, protects sensitive information like financial information and passwords. Data should be encrypted via protocols like TLS for secure network transmission, while server-side and database encryption scramble stored data.

A TLS connection notice in an Ecwid store

All Ecwid stores and Instant Sites are protected with TLS certificates.

Frequent vulnerability assessments and penetration testing reveal security gaps before hackers exploit them. Ethical ‘white hathackers can probe systems remotely or on-premise, allowing rapid patching of discovered vulnerabilities.

Investing in multilayered security tools like multifactor authentication (MFA) and AI-based threat monitoring enhances protection. MFA adds extra login credential checks like biometrics, while AI systems detect unusual user behaviors indicating compromised credentials or insider threats.

Learn more about must-have steps to secure your online store in the following article.

Building a Privacy-Centric Culture

Превръщането на поверителността на данните в културен приоритет в операциите на дребно също е от ключово значение.

Задължителна поверителност обучение за всички служители осигурява отчетност на всички нива. Персоналът трябва да разбира правилните протоколи за събиране, достъп, използвайки, и споделяне на клиентски данни, с обучение при включване и редовно опресняване на симулирани фишинг атаки.

Възприемане на подход на първо място за поверителността при проектиране на продукти за обработка на данни, процеси, и системите минимизират рисковете по подразбиране. Тези, които обработват данни, трябва проактивно да обмислят и подобряват защити на поверителността по време на циклите на развитие.

Защитата на клиентските данни е от решаващо значение за поддържането на подход, ориентиран към поверителността. С Екуид, можете да защитите своя онлайн магазин, като предоставите на упълномощени служители различни нива на достъп чрез гъвкави настройки за разрешения на персонала. Научете всичко за това в статията по-долу.

Ангажиране с клиенти относно поверителността на данните

Прозрачността и обучението на клиентите относно практиките за данни са еднакво важни.

Maintaining transparent privacy policies and terms clearly explains what data is gathered and how it is used. Customers should have easy access to information collection and processing, security, and sharing details – ideally explained in simple terms (или, as many like to call it, layman’s terms).

освен това, educating customers on data rights like access, correction, and deletion empowers them to take control. Retailers should raise awareness around options for customers to view, редактиране, or delete personal data with straightforward, безпроблемни процеси за подаване на заявки за данни.

Комуникирането на предпазни мерки за данни на прост език насърчава доверието. Избягване на технически жаргон, търговците на дребно трябва да бъдат откровени относно практиките за сигурност, протоколи за управление, и одити за съответствие в известията за поверителност и маркетинга.

С Екуид, не само можете показване на известие за бисквитки във вашия онлайн магазин, но можете също да позволите на клиентите да изберат с какъв тип бисквитки искат да се съгласят. Посетителите на вашия магазин могат да променят решението си и да отменят всички или определени разрешения в настройките за бисквитки на вашия сайт.

An example of a cookie settings banner in an Ecwid store

The Future of Data Privacy in Ecommerce

As technology and regulations continue to evolve rapidly, data privacy will remain both a challenge and a competitive advantage for online retailers.

Consumer expectations for data security, transparency, and control will keep rising. Customers are becoming savvier about potential privacy risks, proactively searching for information on how retailers handle their data. Brands that fail to meet heightened expectations around secure and ethical data practices risk reputational damage and customer churn.

We can expect more complex regulations like GDPR at a global scale. As public awareness and scrutiny of corporate data practices increase, governments will respond with stricter information security and consumer consent mandates. Companies must invest adequately in compliance capacity or face substantial financial penalties.

Increased use of AI will make policies like ethics reviews and algorithm audits vital for unbiased data practices. Retailers leveraging AI must ensure consumer data is free from algorithmic biases that could discriminate based on race, пол, or other attributes. Internal audits, ethics committees, and external certifications will help.

Decentralized data models like blockchain could be mainstream in the next 5 години, transforming how retailers protect customer information. Понастоящем, blockchain е изправен пред бариери за приемане около мащабируемостта и ограниченията за съхранение. Но бързото нововъведение в блокчейн може скоро да го превърне в променящо играта решение за поверителност на данните за електронната търговия.

Подготовка за бъдещи предизвикателства

За да останете пред кривата по отношение на поверителността на данните, компаниите за електронна търговия трябва да предприемат няколко проактивни стъпки:

  • Изградете екипи отговаря за наблюдението на технологичните иновации и възникващи разпоредби, свързани с поверителността на данните. Специализираният персонал може да проследява развитието в световен мащаб и да оценява потенциалните въздействия.
  • Поведение, ръководене периодични оценки на риска за идентифициране на експозиции в съществуваща инфраструктура за данни. Новите технологии често въвеждат нови предизвикателства за поверителността, които трябва да бъдат оценени.
  • Поддържайте бюджети за съответствие за внедряване на нови възможности при промяна на разпоредбите. Финансовото планиране е от ключово значение за подобряване на сигурността, контроли за достъп, и протоколи за съгласие за привеждане в съответствие с развиващите се закони.
  • Тест нови решения за поверителност на данните като блокчейн чрез контролирани пилотни проекти за измерване на ефективността. Measured experimentation provides insights into capabilities and limitations.
  • Participate in industry groups focused on defining privacy standards and best practices. Collaboration is vital to balance customer rights with business needs.
  • Foster a culture that incentivizes privacy innovation, such as rewarding employees for proposing ideas that enhance consumer data protections and transparency.

Companies prioritizing data privacy today will be best positioned to adapt and succeed. Следвайки нововъзникващите развития и прилагайки най-добрите практики, фирмите за електронна търговия могат да останат на път, за да предоставят сигурни и персонализирани изживявания, които изграждат трайна лоялност на клиентите.

Обобщавайки

Тук, обсъдихме ключови предизвикателства по отношение на поверителността на данните и възникващи тенденции, които компаниите за електронна търговия трябва да бъдат в крак с 2024.

С непрекъснато развиващи се технологии и регулации, бдителното управление и сигурността около клиентските данни са от решаващо значение. Компаниите, които не успеят да защитят поверителността, рискуват сериозни щети на репутацията и финансови санкции.

Търговците на дребно могат да продължат да укрепват доверието на потребителите, като възприемат проактивен подход, фокусиран върху сигурността, transparency, и съответствие. Победителите в бъдещия пейзаж на електронната търговия ще бъдат марките, които поставят поверителността на първо място.

 

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About the author

Irina Maltseva is a Growth Lead at Aura, a Founder at ONSAAS, и ан SEO Advisor. For the last eight years, she has been helping SaaS companies to grow their revenue with inbound marketing.

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